Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways. This can cause abnormal spinal alignment, muscle weakness or even paralysis and reduced mobility. In this article, we explore what scoliosis is, what causes it, different types of scoliosis and how it’s treated.
What is Scoliosis?
Scoliosis is a curvature of the spine which can be congenital or acquired. It can result from a variety of factors, including skeletal deformity, muscle imbalance and spinal injury. Types of scoliosis include: juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (JIS), primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) and master’s syndrome.
Symptoms of scoliosis can depend on the severity of the curve, but may include: back pain, difficulty sitting or standing, reduced range of motion and increased wear and tear on the back.
There is no cure for scoliosis, but treatment may include: physical therapy to restore balance and mobility; spinal fusion surgery to fix the spine; and bracing or a halo device to support the spine.
For more information on scoliosis, please visit our website or consult with your physician.
aetiology
Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine. It can be caused by a number of factors, including genetics and muscle imbalance. Symptoms can vary from person to person, but they typically include back pain, difficulty breathing, and a reduced range of motion.
There are two main types of scoliosis: idiopathic and congenital. Idiopathic scoliosis is caused by unknown factors, while congenital scoliosis occurs in children as a result of genetic abnormalities.
Even with treatment, about half of people with idiopathic scoliosis will develop spine curvature that requires surgery to correct. Treatment for congenital scoliosis typically includes physical therapy and spinal stabilization exercises.
If you experience back pain or difficulty breathing, talk to your doctor about whether you might have scoliosis. You can also try this online assessment to find out if you have the condition. If you do, your doctor may refer you to a specialist for evaluation.
Types of Scoliosis
There are three types of scoliosis: congenital, idiopathic, and acquired. Congenital scoliosis is the most common type and results from a birth defect. Idiopathic scoliosis is a condition that does not have a known cause. Acquired scoliosis is caused by injury or disease.
The three types of scoliosis can have different symptoms, but all share one common feature: the spine curves to one side. The severity of the curve and the location of the curve typically depend on the type of scoliosis. congenital scoliosis usually affects the spinal column in the lumbar region (lower back), while idiopathic scoliosis can affect any part of the spine. Acquired scoliosis often begins in childhood or adolescence, often as a result of athletic injuries or disease such as cancer. Symptoms may include back pain, pain when walking, and fatigue. Scoliosis also may cause changes in posture, making it difficult to sit or stand for long periods of time. Treatment involves various forms of physiotherapy, including exercises to stretch and strengthen muscles around the spine, traction devices to help move bones back into their normal position, and pain
Symptoms of Scoliosis
If you are reading this, you probably have scoliosis. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine which can cause pain and difficulty in movement. There are three types of scoliosis: juvenile, adolescent and adult. Each type has different symptoms and treatments. Juvenile scoliosis is most common in young adults and typically does not require treatment. Adolescent scoliosis is more common in adolescents and usually requires surgery to fix it. Adult scoliosis is the most common type and can occur at any age. Symptoms of adult scoliosis may include back pain, difficulty breathing, heart problems and fertility issues.
There are several factors that can cause scoliosis: genetics, muscle weakness, poor posture, injury and disease. Muscle weakness is the most common cause of scoliosis, but it can also be caused by diseases such as cerebral palsy or lupus erythematosus. Poor posture can also be a cause of scoliosis, as can injury or disease.
Treatment for scoliosis typically includes back exercises, physical therapy and spinal fusion surgery. Spinal fusion surgery is the most effective treatment for adultscoliosis, but it is rarer than other treatments
Management of Scoliosis
Scoliosis is a lateral curvature of the spine. It can be idiopathic (due to unknown causes) or caused by spinal cord compression, congenital anomaly, or trauma. It can be mild or severe and cause varying degrees of pain and disability. There are three types of scoliosis: primary, secondary, and tertiary. Primary scoliosis is the most common type and is caused by a vertebrae that curves more than 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the vertical. Secondary scoliosis is caused by a curve in one or more vertebrae that has developed from primary scoliosis. Tertiary scoliosis is rare and is caused by an abnormality in the spine that results in a very large curve (>15 degrees).
The symptoms of scoliosis depend on its severity and location. In general, people with primary scoliosis experience lower back pain and stiffness, while people with secondary or tertiary scoliosis may experience more widespread pain throughout their bodies. Treatment typically involves physical therapy to correct the curvature and help relieve symptoms. If the curvature is severe enough, surgery may be necessary to realign the spine.
What Causes Scoliosis?
Scoliosis is a curvature of the spine that can vary in severity. The most common type is lateral scoliosis, which occurs when the spine curves to the side. Other types include anterior (front) scoliosis and posterior (back) scoliosis.
Most people with scoliosis experience pain and disability in their back, neck, and shoulders. The condition can be caused by a number of factors, including genetics, obesity, and muscle weakness.
There is no known cure for scoliosis, but treatment options vary depending on the severity of the curvature. Treatment may include surgery, physiotherapy, and weight loss programmes.
If you are experiencing pain or disability related to your scoliosis, speak to your doctor or physio about what treatment options are available to you.
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