Total Knee Replacement Surgery: What Is It, How Does It Work And What’s The Procedure Like?

Total knee replacement surgery is a procedure that can relieve pain and improve the function of your knee by replacing the damaged surfaces with new artificial surfaces.

What is Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

Total knee replacement surgery is a procedure that involves replacing the damaged or diseased knee joint with an artificial one. The surgery is usually performed to relieve pain and improve mobility in people who have severe arthritis or other conditions that damage the knee joint. During the surgery, the doctor will make an incision in the knee and then remove the damaged bone and cartilage. Once this is done, they will insert metal implants and a plastic or metal spacer to replace the knee joint. The surgery usually takes around two hours to complete and patients will typically stay in hospital for around three to five days afterwards. Total knee replacement surgery can be an effective way to relieve pain and improve mobility in people with severe arthritis or other conditions that damage the knee joint. However, it is a major surgery with some risks and complications associated with it. Therefore, it is important to discuss all of the risks and benefits with your doctor before deciding if it is the right treatment option for you.

What Are The Indications For Knee Replacement Surgery?

The most common indications for knee replacement surgery are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis, and it is caused by the wear and tear of the cartilage that protects the bones. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory condition that can damage the cartilage and bone in the joints. Post-traumatic arthritis occurs after an injury to the knee, such as a fracture or ligament tear.

What Happens During The Surgery?

 

During total knee replacement surgery, the surgeon will make an incision in the knee to access the joint. The damaged cartilage and bone will be removed and replaced with artificial components. The new joint will be lined with a plastic or metal sleeve and secured in place with screws or cement. The incision will be closed with stitches or staples.

How Much Does It Cost?

According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, the average cost of a total knee replacement surgery is around $50,000. This cost will vary depending on the surgeon’s fees, the hospital charges and the type of implant used. Medicare and private health insurance will cover a portion of these costs.

Conclusion

Total knee replacement surgery is a life-changing procedure that can relieve pain and restore mobility. If you are considering this surgery, it is important to understand what the procedure entails and what the recovery process will be like. With the right preparation and support, you can make a full recovery and enjoy an improved quality of life.

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